The Seto Inland Sea
A vermillion gate standing in the tide off Miyajima, two once-quiet fishing islands turned into one of the world's great open-air art collections, and a floating hotel that calls Onomichi home.
Japan's Seto Inland Sea sits between Honshu and Shikoku, a sheltered, island-studded basin so calm the crossing itself barely counts as open water. Naoshima and Teshima have turned two once-quiet fishing islands into a constellation of Tadao Ando concrete and James Turrell light, restaged every three years for the Setouchi Triennale; Onomichi, the mainland hub, holds a 2.5-kilometre temple walk, a cat-covered backstreet and the cycling causeway to Shikoku; and at Miyajima, Itsukushima's vermillion torii (the shrine's ceremonial gateway) still stands in the tideway its present form has stood in since 1168. Guntu, Japan's floating ryokan — a traditional inn, reimagined as a small ship — sails from Bella Vista Marina in Onomichi, in a country that has spent the past five years making foreign-flagged cruising here markedly easier.
“Chichu Art Museum has no electric lighting in its galleries at all — Monet's water lilies are lit only by whatever the sky over Naoshima is doing that hour.”
Signature anchorages
From the art islands in the sea's eastern reaches to the torii standing in Hiroshima Bay's tide — a wide spread of coastline, and calm water for nearly all of it.
- Naoshima — Miyanoura & the Benesse shoreThe art islands' capital: Chichu Art Museum, the Naoshima New Museum of Art, Benesse House and the Art House Project ashore, Yayoi Kusama's pumpkins on the waterfront. Miyanoura's SANAA-built ferry harbour is small-craft only — yachts stand off in the roadstead (an open, unenclosed anchorage) and tender in; good holding and fair shelter from the Bisan Seto's light chop.
- TeshimaA short hop from Naoshima and quieter for it — the Teshima Art Museum's water-drop shell and the Yokoo House, on an island of 14.5km² and around 700 people. Anchor off Ieura or Karato; both are open roadsteads, easy in the settled summer season, exposed if the wind swings north.
- Onomichi & Bella Vista MarinaThe mainland hub and Guntu's home port: a 2.5-kilometre Temple Walk through 25 temples, the Senkoji ropeway, and Cat Alley's painted stone cats. Bella Vista Marina berths and maintains cruisers and smaller yachts by arrangement, tucked close under the town with good shelter.
- Shimanami Kaido — IkuchijimaKosanji Temple and its Carrara-marble Hill of Hope, around 30km down the cycling causeway that runs 70km from Onomichi to Imabari across six bridges. Anchor off Setoda, well sheltered inside the island chain — though the Kurushima Strait further south runs among the fastest tidal currents in Japan and rewards local, agent-briefed timing.
- TomonouraAn Edo-period port where sailing ships once waited out the tide, its Joyato lighthouse and Fukuzenji Temple barely changed since; the model for the opening scenes of Ponyo. Open roadstead off the old town, seven nautical miles from Bella Vista Marina, with onsen (hot-spring baths) ashore going back 1,300 years.
- Miyajima & Itsukushima ShrineThe floating torii and the pier-built shrine behind it, both UNESCO-listed and restored pillar by pillar between 2019 and 2022. No berthing off the shrine itself; anchor in Hiroshima Bay's outer shelter and tender to Miyajimaguchi, a ten-minute ferry crossing from the island.
- Dogo Onsen, MatsuyamaReckoned Japan's oldest hot-spring water, its 1894 bathhouse a National Important Cultural Property and a partial model for Spirited Away's bathhouse. A tender run inland from an Iyo-nada anchorage off Matsuyama; open water, best kept for settled weather.
The scene
Institutions the water has built over decades, not fixtures that come and go with a season.
Setouchi Triennale
Naoshima, Teshima and fifteen more areas of the sea, across spring, summer and autumn sessions; the 2025 edition ran to 256 works by more than 60 artists over 107 days. The next return is 2028.
Chichu Art Museum
Tadao Ando's museum is built almost entirely underground on Naoshima and lit only by the sky, through slit openings cut into the concrete; Monet, James Turrell and Walter De Maria, in rooms that shift with the hour.
Itsukushima Shrine
Miyajima's pier-built shrine and its 16-metre floating torii, standing in the tideway in its present form since 1168 and restored, pillar by pillar, between 2019 and 2022.
Table & stay ashore
A Michelin counter in Hiroshima, ryokan built or rebuilt by two of Japan's best-known architects, and the floating ryokan that started it all.
Sushidokoro Hitoshi
A Michelin-starred sushi counter in Hiroshima, built on Setouchi's own fish alongside fresh catch shipped in from Tohoku.
Naoshima Ryokan ROKA
Eleven suites on the art island, each with its own open-air bath; modern kaiseki (a multi-course tasting menu) and sushi built on Setouchi seafood and olive-fed Shodoshima wagyu.
Setouchi Retreat Aonagi
A former art museum on a hilltop above the Iyo-nada, rebuilt by Tadao Ando into a seven-suite hotel with a 30-metre infinity pool run out toward the sea view.
Iwaso, Miyajima
Three minutes' walk from Itsukushima Shrine and in business since the shogunate; imperial guests, kaiseki dinners, and the ryokan credited with inventing the momiji manju in 1906.
Guntu
The 81-metre, 19-suite floating ryokan that gave Bella Vista Marina its purpose, sailing three-night routes east to the art islands, west toward Miyajima's waters, or the quieter central channels around the Shimanami Kaido.
A week, sketched
Onomichi & Bella Vista Marina
Embark at Bella Vista Marina; ashore for the Temple Walk's old stretch, the Senkoji ropeway and Cat Alley's painted stone cats, then a short evening run to Tomonoura.
Tomonoura
A day in the Edo-period tidal port — the Joyato lighthouse, Fukuzenji Temple, the streets that inspired Ponyo — and an evening at Tomonoura Onsen.
Shimanami Kaido, Ikuchijima
Anchor off Setoda for Kosanji Temple and its marble Hill of Hope, with a stretch of the Onomichi–Imabari cycling causeway by e-bike for those who want it.
Crossing to Naoshima
East across the Bisan Seto; arrival at Miyanoura in time for the SANAA-built ferry terminal and Kusama's red pumpkin before the day-trip crowds thicken.
Naoshima
A full day on the art island — Chichu Art Museum, the Naoshima New Museum of Art, Benesse House and the Art House Project's scattered galleries through Honmura.
Teshima
Across to the Teshima Art Museum's water-drop shell and the Yokoo House — a quieter, slower island than its neighbour.
Takamatsu
The Triennale's mainland gateway and Ritsurin Garden's pine-shaped ponds ashore, before disembarking or turning back for Onomichi.
Pair with
The year, measured
Monthly means at the heart of this water — daily maxima averaged, wind as mean daily peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air, day °C | 10 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 26 | 29 | 32 | 29 | 23 | 18 | 11 |
| Sea °C | 12 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 27 | 30 | 29 | 24 | 20 | 16 |
| Wind, peak kt | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo · 2019–2023 means · sea temperature 2022–2023
The yachts that run these waters
Profiles from the record — introductions via the harbour desk.
Read on: WAKE — the magazine · the guides · the glossary

